Guatemala, Washed – Pacamara Coffee Beans
Deets
- Country
- San Isidro Chacaya, Guatemala
- Elevation
- 1800m
- Processing Method
- 96HR Fermentation, Washed
- Variety
- Pacamara
- Harvest Period
- December 2023 - February 2024
- Moisture Content
- 11.5%
- Water Activity
- 0.55
Tasting Notes
Description
This year we are proud to be working again with our friend Javier Cabrera from the Lake Atitlan region of Guatemala. This relationship is what we believe to be the pinnacle of sustainability and traceability. We have become dear friends over the years and our love for experimental coffee that will change the industry is the focus of most of our conversations and time together. Some of the most innovative practices in the world are being done at this farm. Things such as the worm farm that turns coffee pulp into compost, the radio weather meter that helps them make real time decisions in processing and harvest, and the foliage that's left around the roots to help supply protection and living nutrients to the tree. These differences create coffees that are stunning and unique.
Notes on the processing method from Javier:
“We initiate a pre-fermentation stage with the cherries, harnessing the full potential of the fruit by kickstarting the biochemical process of sugar conversion. This meticulous approach intensifies the flavors and aromas, elevating the coffee's profile. This method significantly enhances the efficiency of sugar transformation and typically spans a duration of 12 to 24 hours. Our choice of an open but shaded tank capitalizes on the cool night air, extending the fermentation period while maintaining optimal conditions.
Following the pre-fermentation phase, we proceed to de-pulp the cherries. This process involves the mechanical removal of the mucilage, the outer red skin encasing the coffee beans. Subsequently, we transfer the beans to a well-ventilated tank, essential for fostering an aerobic fermentation, often referred to as acetic fermentation. In this environment, oxygen plays a pivotal role in facilitating the conversion of alcohol through the acetic acid produced by beneficial bacteria within the coffee bean. The time this process takes depends on the aromas, brix concentration, PH and temperature of the coffee mass but usually is between 20-40 hours. Then we dry our coffee under shade, not exceeding 25º celsius for a period of 18-21 days, reaching an optimal humidity of 11%.” Since this is a Pacamara variety, you can expect intense juicy flavors. With this particular Pacamara coffee being washed we feel it is balanced, clean and complex.
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Coffee Subscriptions
250g Bag
You select how often you want a delivery, we do the rest. One flat price plus shipping. We give you a new, unique single-plot coffee from our selection that’s hot off the roaster. You get it delivered straight to your door at peak roast time.
Subscribers will get to sample all of our current roasts, except for our Modern American and 431. In addition, we’ll include our limited-edition roasts in your subscription at no extra charge to you. Most of the time these never make the online store, and are only in our shop for a short period.
For freshness, we recommend getting shipments as frequently as possible. Cancel or change your subscription any time, no charge (you’ll receive instructions via email).
As a coffee roasting company, our passion is to always highlight the flavors that are unique to each region, processing style, and variety and this is most commonly done with lighter trending roast styles. The 431 is the only coffee that we showcase with what a well done slightly darker roast should taste like. The components are rotating quarterly to continue our vision of seasonality in coffee.
In 2019, is when we first had the opportunity to visit Guatemala. We arrived at the Guatemala City airport and immediately drove about three hours west to a small town on one of the most beautiful lakes in the world, Lago Atitlan. Perched on the cliffs surrounding the lake is a small town called Panajachel where we stay while visiting San Isidro Chacaya farm. After a few days we drove back east to Acatenango to Tehuya Estate.
The former president of Anacafe (the Guatemala coffee association) Miguel Medina grows a varietal focused, shade covered, wild forest feeling plot of coffee. With unique shade trees and innovative employee practices, the quality is always top notch from year to year. Lineage has a great opportunity to work closely with Miguel to contract parcel of the land to be farmed exclusively for us. Miguel is also open to doing experimental lots and always delivers on stunning coffees.
This coffee is very special and could be roasted light and still be incredible but because of the sweetness in the cup and density of the bean it tastes even better when roasted a little heavier to our 431 espresso profile.
This installment of our Modern American espresso roast comes from our good friends over at Abana Estate in Gera, Limu, Ethiopia. This is an Heirloom variety, but more specifically Metu Bishari Selections, Gera Selections, and Merdacheriko. Ethiopia has a rich variety of unique heirloom varieties and although most of Abana’s harvest can be traced to specific varieties they have personally selected, there are many unique and wild coffees included. Each lot is hand sorted multiple times and processed with attention to detail. All of their washed milling is done in Addis Ababa. All sorting and milling is completed to Grade 1 in Addis Ababa to less than 1% defect for all coffees.
After picking and hand sorting, the coffees are floated, demucilated (takes off all pulp and mucilage), washed in the channels, and brought out to the temporary drying beds for 24 hours before being brought to the normal raised drying beds. These lots are agitated several times a day for even drying and hand sorted a few more times on the table while drying. After the coffee in parchment reaches 11-12% moisture they are brought to our conditioning warehouse to equalize all moisture prior to bagging for the mill.
The attention to detail is the reason why this coffee shines and is an absolute banger as an espresso style roast. The citrus peach notes really balance well with the sweet milk chocolate produced from the longer slower roast profile. Although this is the perfect coffee to enjoy on espresso, it is also excellent on drip or batch brew.
A true dark roast. Dark & Cozy is that comfy dark roast coffee that is easy to sip on. It is perfect with cream and/or sugar as well as just drinking it black, if that is how you roll. The level of the roast really breaks through the thickness of the milk or creamer, giving it that perfect coffee taste that we all want.
When looking for what coffee to use, our main priority is to find a coffee with high density and a good amount of sweetness. The density of the coffee will be able to hold up in the roaster and not get burnt with the level of roast we are doing. Having enough sweetness is also good so that we can keep the coffee balanced even with a darker roast.
We roast this coffee up until we enter the second crack for about 15 seconds, give or take. This will allow us to get all the benefits and flavors of that dark roast without damaging the bean too much or getting to the point where we are actually burning the bean. At this point in the roast, oils within the bean will begin to migrate to the surface due to the bean being much more porous from the heat. We finish the batch of coffee just before this starts to happen so that when the coffee is done, it doesn't become too oily in the packaging. Even at such a dark roast there is a lot of thought that goes into how we roast it.
This coffee has been a staple at our roastery for awhile now. It has gotten us through many early mornings and late nights of roasting. We hope you enjoy Dark & Cozy.
250g bags are now available for in store pick up!
When it comes to decaf, there is no better way to process decaf coffee than Ethyl Acetate. We believe this process to be the best natural way to decaffeinate a coffee without taking away from the flavor or the structural integrity of the bean. Swiss Water Process is another natural way to decaffeinate coffee, however this process damages the structure of the beans in a way that greatly affects the quality and flavor of the coffee. One other well known way of decaffeinating coffee is Methylene Chloride. This process uses chemicals not only harms the coffee, but probably not good for your health either.
Below is a quick explanation of the process provided by Cafe Imports.
Ethyl Acetate (E.A.) – This naturally occurring ester (present in bananas as well as a by-product of fermented sugars) can be isolated and used as a solvent to bond with and remove caffeine from green coffee. First, the coffee is sorted and steamed for 30 minutes under low pressure in order to open the coffee seeds’ pores and prepare them for decaffeination. The coffee is placed in a solution of both water and ethyl acetate, where the E.A. will begin to bond with the salts of chlorogenic acids inside the seeds. The tank will be drained and re-filled over the course of eight hours until the caffeine is no longer detected. The seeds are steamed once more to remove the ethyl acetate traces, though E.A. is only harmful to humans in very high quantities (400 parts per million or more). The coffee is then dried and polished for export.